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WikiWikiWeb

"}},"i":0}}]}"> WikiWikiWeb es el primer wiki , o sitio web editable por el usuario. [ 1 ] Fue lanzado el 25 de marzo de 1995 por el programador Ward Cunningham y ha sido un arc...

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WikiWikiWeb es el primer wiki , o sitio web editable por el usuario. [ 1 ] Fue lanzado el 25 de marzo de 1995 por el programador Ward Cunningham y ha sido un archivo de solo lectura desde 2015. El nombre WikiWikiWeb también se aplicó originalmente al software wiki que operaba el sitio web, que luego fue renombrado como "WikiBase".

Descripción

Cunningham diseñó el sitio web como complemento del sitio web Portland Pattern Repository, que trata sobre patrones de diseño de software .

El nombre WikiWikiWeb se aplicó originalmente también al software wiki que operaba el sitio web, escrito en el lenguaje de programación Perl y posteriormente renombrado como "WikiBase".

Los hipervínculos entre páginas en WikiWikiWeb se crean uniendo palabras en mayúsculas, una técnica conocida como camel case . Esta convención de formato de marcado wiki todavía la siguen algunos programas wiki más recientes, mientras que otros, como el software MediaWiki que impulsa Wikipedia , permiten enlaces sin camel case.

Historia

El software y el sitio web fueron desarrollados en 1994 por Cunningham para facilitar el intercambio de ideas entre programadores. Este concepto se basó en las ideas desarrolladas en las pilas HyperCard que Cunningham creó a finales de la década de 1980. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] El 25 de marzo de 1995, instaló el software en el sitio web de su empresa (Cunningham & Cunningham): c2.com. El sitio era frecuentemente denominado "Wiki"; una sección de preguntas frecuentes de WikiWikiWeb describía "Wiki" con W mayúscula como abreviatura de WikiWikiWeb. [ 5 ]

In December 2014, WikiWikiWeb came under the attack of vandals, and had to be put into a read-only state.[6] On February 1, 2015, Cunningham announced that the Wiki had been rewritten as a single-page application and migrated to the new Federated Wiki.[1]

When moved to read-only, the WikiWikiWeb's Welcome Visitors page contained the following description in the first two paragraphs:[7]

Welcome to WikiWikiWeb, also known as "Wiki". A lot of people had their first wiki experience here. This community has been around since 1995 and consists of many people. We always accept newcomers with valuable contributions. If you haven't used a wiki before, be prepared for a bit of CultureShock. The usefulness of Wiki is in the freedom, simplicity, and power it offers. This site's primary focus is PeopleProjectsAndPatterns in SoftwareDevelopment. However, it is more than just an InformalHistoryOfProgrammingIdeas. It started there, but the theme has created a culture and DramaticIdentity all its own. All Wiki content is WorkInProgress. Most of all, this is a forum where people share ideas! It changes as people come and go. Much of the information here is subjective. If you are looking for a dedicated reference site, try WikiPedia; WikiIsNotWikipedia!

Etymology

Cunningham came up with the name WikiWikiWeb because he remembered a Honolulu International Airport counter employee who told him to take the Wiki Wiki Shuttle, a shuttle bus line that runs between the airport's terminals. "Wiki Wiki" is a reduplication of "wiki", a Hawaiian language word for "quick".[8] Cunningham's idea was to make WikiWikiWeb's pages quickly editable by its users, so he initially thought about calling it "QuickWeb", but later changed his mind and dubbed it "WikiWikiWeb".[9][10]

See also

References

  1. 123Cunningham, Ward (February 1, 2015). "Migrating Wiki on Federated Wiki". Archived from the original on February 3, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  2. ↑WikiHistoryArchived 2002-06-21 at the Wayback Machine on c2.com
  3. ↑"Interview: Wikinewsie Kim Bruning discusses Wikimania". Wikinews. August 9, 2005. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021.
  4. ↑Interview with Ward CunninghamArchived 2007-05-07 at the Wayback Machine on Google Video
  5. ↑"Wiki Wiki Web Faq". C2 Wiki. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  6. ↑Cunningham, Ward (February 1, 2015), WikiWiki System Notice on c2.com, archived from the original on October 8, 2020, retrieved October 5, 2020
  7. ↑"Welcome Visitors". wiki.c2.com. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
  8. ↑Andrews, Lorrin (1865), A dictionary of the Hawaiian language to which is appended an English-Hawaiian vocabulary and a chronological table of remarkable events, Henry M. Whitney, p. 514
  9. ↑Cunningham, Ward (November 1, 2003). "Correspondence on the Etymology of Wiki". WikiWikiWeb. Archived from the original on March 17, 2007. Retrieved March 9, 2007.
  10. ↑Cunningham, Ward (February 25, 2008). "Wiki History". WikiWikiWeb. Archived from the original on June 21, 2002. Retrieved March 9, 2007.
  • WikiWikiWeb (Archived March 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine)
    • The WikiBase software (Archived August 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine)
    • Wiki design principles (Archived April 30, 2002, at the Wayback Machine)
    • The history of WikiWikiWeb, including comments by Ward Cunningham (Archived June 21, 2002, at the Wayback Machine)
  • Correspondence on the Etymology of Wiki (Archived October 22, 2021, at the Wayback Machine)
  • Mirror of WikiWikiWeb, before migrated to Federated Wiki
Obtenido de " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WikiWikiWeb&oldid=1362721739 "