
The Adirondack guideboat is a rowboat that was developed in the 1840s for recreational activities in the Adirondack region of New York state.[1] It was designed to have a shallow draft, carry three people and their gear, and be light enough to be portaged by one man, the guide. It is propelled by oars in rowlocks, as a rowboat, rather than a paddle, as in a canoe. Typical dimensions are 16 feet (5 meters) in length, 38 inches (1 m)beam, and a weight of 60 pounds (25 kilograms).[1] While superficially resembling a canoe in size and profile, its construction methods are very different and are one of its defining features.[2]
The stem and ribs are made from spruce, a wood which has a very high strength to weight ratio. The hull is planked up with cedarlaps, with seams tacked with copper tacks. The hull has a bottom board, like a dory, typically made of pine.[2]Ribs are traditionally cut from spruce roots which have a grain following the desired curvature of the rib.[3] Adirondack historian Alfred L. Donaldson credits Adirondack guides Mitchell Sabattis and Cyrus Palmer with the invention of the guideboat.[4]:79[5]:23–24
Since 1962, the annual Willard Hanmer Guideboat Race has been held on the closest Sunday to the 4th of July in Saranac Lake.[6] It is a 10-mile (16-kilometer) canoe and kayak race on Lake Flower and down the Saranac River.
In 2016, modern hand-crafted versions sold for about US$20,000[7] (equivalent to $26,000in 2024[8]).
Gallery
References
- 1 2 Swanson, Rodger (7 de enero de 2016). "The Adirondack Guideboat" . Small Boats Monthly . No. Small Boats Annual 2017. WoodenBoat Publications. Archivado del original el 8 de enero de 2016. Recuperado el 13 de julio de 2018 .
- 1 2 "Construcción de una embarcación guía de Adirondack" . Embarcaciones guía de Adirondack . Saranac Lake, NY : Woodward Boatshop. nd Archivado del original el 19 de abril de 2010. Recuperado el 13 de julio de 2018 .
- ↑ Sulavik, Stephen B.; Comstock, Edward; Woodward, Christopher (2018). The Adirondack Guideboat: Its Origin, Its Builders, and Their Boats . Peterborough, NH : Bauhan Publishing. ISBN 978-0-87233-260-7. LCCN 2018027600 . OCLC 1008765211 . OL 27365346M .
- ^ Donaldson, Alfred L. (1921). Una historia de las Adirondacks . vol. II. Nueva York: The Century Company . LCCN 21009060 . OCLC 1383265 . OL6634671M . ARCA arca:/13960/t1bk1hw46 . Consultado el 15 de agosto de 2025 .
- ↑ Aber, Ted ; King, Stella Brooks (1965). La historia del condado de Hamilton . Lake Pleasant, Nueva York : Great Wilderness Books. OCLC 1720192 .
- ↑ Kurtz, Mark (2 de julio de 2012). "50.º aniversario de las carreras de botes guía Willard Hanmer" . North Country Public Radio . Canton, NY . Archivado del original el 4 de julio de 2012. Recuperado el 13 de julio de 2018 .
- ↑ Lynch, Mike (23 de mayo de 2025) [Publicado originalmente el 16 de septiembre de 2016]. «Construyendo sobre la tradición» . Adirondack Explorer . Archivado del original el 13 de agosto de 2025.
- ↑ Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "¿Cuál era el PIB de EE. UU. entonces?" . MeasuringWorth . Recuperado el 30 de noviembre de 2023 .Las cifras del deflactor del Producto Interno Bruto de Estados Unidos siguen la serie MeasuringWorth .
Lecturas adicionales
- Durant, Kenneth; Durant, Helen (1980). The Adirondack Guide-Boat . Blue Mountain Lake, NY ; Camden, ME : Adirondack Museum ; International Marine Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-87742-125-2. LCCN 80080778 . OL 4123964M . urn : urn:lcp:adirondackguideb0000dura:lcpdf:f97fd26c-0da4-4e97-acc0-d8e947ca9072 .
- Sulavik, Stephen B.; Comstock, Edward; Woodward, Christopher (2018). The Adirondack Guideboat: Its Origin, Its Builders, and Their Boats . Peterborough, NH : Bauhan Publishing. ISBN 978-0-87233-260-7. LCCN 2018027600 . OCLC 1008765211 . OL 27365346M .
Enlaces externos
Contenido multimedia relacionado con las embarcaciones de guía de Adirondack en Wikimedia Commons.
- Adirondacks
- botes de remo
- Tipos de naves